1
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This programme contains
strong language from the start

2
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I'm not sure if I'm going to go in.
Really? Yeah.

3
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You'll be fine.
It'll be cold. Fear of drowning.

4
00:00:13,760 --> 00:00:16,080
Oh, maybe. You try it for a bit.
I'll go first.

5
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Looking good. Looking rough.
Scaredy-cat.

6
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I'm not sure. Don't fancy it?

7
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Reuben!

8
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Reu...!

9
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No prints, nothing taken
or disturbed.

10
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No. Unfortunately,
the... the blood sample

11
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wasn't big enough
for the lab to get a full DNA read.

12
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It's disappointing.

13
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Wow.

14
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I really thought there was enough
for a full sample.

15
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Apparently not.

16
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What about the glove mark?

17
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Not enough resolution
for them to do anything with.

18
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You know, I
took photos of the house right

19
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after the break-in. And nothing was
touched?

20
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No.

21
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Or they put everything back
in its place,

22
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which is what you would do if you
were installing a listening device.

23
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I've applied
for warrants to do exactly that.

24
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You were a copper?
Serious crime squad,

25
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covert surveillance unit,
counter corruption.

26
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I'm innocent.

27
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Well, I mean, um...

28
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...as you know, we've done
a couple of sweeps.

29
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Er, nothing.

30
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No. Me neither. So, um, you know,
there's not much more we can do.

31
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OK.

32
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HE PANTS

33
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HE GROANS AND BREATHES HEAVILY

34
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PHONE VIBRATES

35
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PHONE RINGS

36
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But you've worked in surveillance,
haven't you, for years?

37
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So you're telling me you can't
actually see

38
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if they've got a new computer
or not?

39
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No.

40
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I've done what I can to check,
but you just can't tell now.

41
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{\an8}You see,
there's this incognito spyware -

42
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{\an8}runs a keylogger in the background,

43
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which means they can
record every key you press,

44
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every mouse click,

45
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they can see the emails you write,
your messages,

46
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{\an8}your passwords, etc - everything.

47
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{\an8}But they build it
so you don't know it's there.

48
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What do the... What did the police
say? Well, an officer came out.

49
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He took a sample of the blood.

50
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There was some blood on
the handle downstairs,

51
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and he thought he could see
a disposable glove mark in it,

52
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which means that whoever

53
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did it wants
to make sure they're untraceable.

54
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He did think they could find a DNA
result.

55
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And then nothing. Nothing happens.

56
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What do you think this is?

57
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Anything they can
find to discredit us.

58
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Something that would look good on

59
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the cover of the Daily Mail,
for example. I mean,

60
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I can't think
of anything that, you know, I mean...

61
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Well, you know what it is.
What's that?

62
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It's the free jazz.

63
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If that gets out,
we're fucked. Oh, fuck off!

64
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But who would want to discredit us? I
don't know.

65
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It could be a burglar
who just got scared and legged it.

66
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Yeah, well. Or he could have just
seen Charla's Hawaiian cushions.

67
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Don't say that in front of Charla.
I'm not going to do that.

68
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I want to hang on to my balls.

69
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You know, the other day
when this happened,

70
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the first thing I did was pick
up the phone to you.

71
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Yeah. No, I saw that.
I did see it. Yeah.

72
00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:50,279
You probably saw it. I hung up just
to... Yeah, yeah, yeah.

73
00:04:50,280 --> 00:04:54,599
I just think that what we need now
is... We need, um...

74
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We need a whistleblower, don't we?

75
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And we need someone from inside
the agency... And high up.

76
00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,000
From the top. Yeah.

77
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Uh, Eileen said
that we must be making a difference.

78
00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:08,879
Did she? Yeah. She did.

79
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So come on, let's, um... That's the
point, isn't it? Yeah, we are.

80
00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:13,879
There's no point doing this
unless we make a difference.

81
00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:16,039
No, let's keep going.
Let's keep going.

82
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And let's find that
fucking whistleblower. Right?

83
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{\an8}"June 2019. Sir James Bevan,
Environment Agency.

84
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{\an8}"Dear Sir James,
I'm writing to your office,

85
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{\an8}"as I'm sure you will know
where to direct the question."

86
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{\an8}"October 2019. Dear Sir James,

87
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{\an8}"I wrote to you
to raise concerns about

88
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{\an8}"a serious integrity issue involving
the agency."

89
00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:39,039
"Dear Sir James,

90
00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:42,359
"34 days have now passed
since I sent you evidence.

91
00:05:42,360 --> 00:05:45,040
{\an8}"I've given
up expecting a reply from you."

92
00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:50,159
TYPING
"Dear Ashley,

93
00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:57,159
{\an8}"I am in receipt of your email to
Sir James.

94
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"Would you mind coming to our
office and would the 19th suit?"

95
00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:15,559
Is Sir James not coming?
I'm afraid not.

96
00:06:15,560 --> 00:06:17,439
No. Sir James wouldn't routinely

97
00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:19,359
attend meetings
at this kind of level.

98
00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:20,520
I'd hoped he'd be here.

99
00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:24,359
He's time poor. Yeah.
He's aware of your work.

100
00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:26,439
Well, er, well,
we're trying to find out,

101
00:06:26,440 --> 00:06:27,879
what you're going to do about

102
00:06:27,880 --> 00:06:31,879
the illegal sewage overflow,
at Bourton.

103
00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:33,639
The combined storm overflow.
Yeah.

104
00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:36,119
{\an8}The combined storm overflow
at Bourton

105
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{\an8}has shown no detectable effects on
the water quality.

106
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The water quality is stable
and not deteriorating.

107
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I mean, our data shows very clearly

108
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{\an8}that we have the best quality water
since the Industrial Revolution.

109
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The water's turned brown. Yeah.

110
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It's turned so brown
that when it joins

111
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the Thames at Newbridge,

112
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it makes the Thames look like
a Swiss mountain stream.

113
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Uh, the... the water is brown

114
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in places,
but that's a natural phenomenon.

115
00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:05,559
It's caused by geological fault.

116
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A geological fault?
Yeah. Yeah. Sorry.

117
00:07:09,680 --> 00:07:12,839
A geological fault is millions
of years old.

118
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Mm. We remember
when the water was clear.

119
00:07:15,240 --> 00:07:18,399
No-one remembers the good old days
before the geological fault.

120
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In the last 12 months
since we installed sensors,

121
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there's been no evidence
of pollution.

122
00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:24,399
That's because you've installed

123
00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:26,679
the monitors upstream from
the sewage pipes.

124
00:07:26,680 --> 00:07:30,079
Now, is that incompetence
or an attempt to cover up a scandal?

125
00:07:30,080 --> 00:07:32,839
No, no.
The agency would never position

126
00:07:32,840 --> 00:07:34,719
a monitor to achieve a particular
reading.

127
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We are working extremely hard
to transform the environment.

128
00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:39,479
We've improved
and protected something like,

129
00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:43,439
I think it's 15,000km of river.
I'm sorry,

130
00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:46,999
but you've had 92 complaints from

131
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the general
public about sewage pollution,

132
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and that's just the Windrush.

133
00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:52,239
I've actually got the
breakdown here.

134
00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:56,439
It's, er... Yeah, yeah.
Er...

135
00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:57,759
In... Er... Well,

136
00:07:57,760 --> 00:08:01,679
in 36 of those cases, there was no
offence,

137
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and in 39 there
was insufficient evidence.

138
00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:11,039
And in six we were unable
to identify the offender.

139
00:08:11,040 --> 00:08:13,599
Oh, what do you mean,
you couldn't identify the offenders?

140
00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:15,119
Why can't you identify
the offenders?

141
00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:17,359
There's seven sewage works along
the Windrush.

142
00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:19,799
They're all run by Thames Water.
So I mean,

143
00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:21,399
you say you've got insufficient
evidence,

144
00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:23,199
but we keep giving you the evidence.

145
00:08:23,200 --> 00:08:25,079
All we ever do is give you
the evidence.

146
00:08:25,080 --> 00:08:27,679
And all we get back is "It's
under investigation."

147
00:08:27,680 --> 00:08:32,359
And then nothing, nothing,
nothing ever happens.

148
00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:34,919
In exceptional circumstances,
for example,

149
00:08:34,920 --> 00:08:39,439
after heavy rain, the sewage systems
are allowed to overflow.

150
00:08:39,440 --> 00:08:42,079
No. No, you see, that's not...
That's not the law.

151
00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:45,639
The law is that in all normal
climatic conditions,

152
00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:47,959
including heavy rainfall,

153
00:08:47,960 --> 00:08:49,919
the water companies have to treat
the sewage.

154
00:08:49,920 --> 00:08:50,999
They have to make it safe

155
00:08:51,000 --> 00:08:52,640
before they put it back into
the river.

156
00:08:53,640 --> 00:08:56,759
The law is a grey area.
No, no, it's not a grey area.

157
00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,559
With respect, it's the
law. Sorry... Can I...?

158
00:08:59,560 --> 00:09:00,680
Sorry.

159
00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:05,519
Thames had their own data -

160
00:09:05,520 --> 00:09:08,919
it shows they stopped
treating sewage

161
00:09:08,920 --> 00:09:11,839
at Northleach
for more than three months.

162
00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:15,359
Now, they told us
that their sensors had broken down,

163
00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,000
but we think they're lying.

164
00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:23,479
They're ly... They're lying?
So why would they do that?

165
00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:24,960
Why would they lie to you?

166
00:09:36,840 --> 00:09:39,279
LIFT DINGS

167
00:09:39,280 --> 00:09:40,680
Doors closing.

168
00:09:45,520 --> 00:09:47,040
We're Potemkin regulators.

169
00:09:49,560 --> 00:09:50,600
{\an8}Sorry?

170
00:09:52,440 --> 00:09:53,600
The regulation isn't real.

171
00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:56,279
The government want us to look like

172
00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:58,160
a regulator,
but they won't let us do our job.

173
00:09:59,520 --> 00:10:00,520
OK.

174
00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:04,639
When Cameron and Truss gutted
the agency,

175
00:10:04,640 --> 00:10:07,440
we went from regulating the industry
to doing its bidding.

176
00:10:09,560 --> 00:10:11,079
Do you think we could
take your number?

177
00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:12,080
Look, just keep going.

178
00:10:16,040 --> 00:10:19,879
This is going to be the first
government in modern history that,

179
00:10:19,880 --> 00:10:21,599
at the end of its parliamentary
term,

180
00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:22,839
has less regulation

181
00:10:22,840 --> 00:10:25,679
in place than there was at
the beginning.

182
00:10:25,680 --> 00:10:26,919
We've now identified

183
00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:29,439
those 3,000 regulations
that we're going to scrap.

184
00:10:29,440 --> 00:10:32,519
Let's reduce the amount and the
burden of regulation...

185
00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:33,559
Strangled by red tape...

186
00:10:33,560 --> 00:10:35,959
Cut back the health and safety,
monster...

187
00:10:35,960 --> 00:10:37,639
Cut guidance by 80%,

188
00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:41,399
and reduce farm inspections
by 34,000 every year.

189
00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:42,559
Regulations will go.

190
00:10:42,560 --> 00:10:45,079
None of my ministers could introduce
a regulation

191
00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:47,239
unless they abolished one at
the same time.

192
00:10:47,240 --> 00:10:49,679
Massively reduce the
number of rules,

193
00:10:49,680 --> 00:10:51,319
laws and regulations

194
00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:54,040
that frankly treat
all of you like idiots.

195
00:10:57,880 --> 00:11:03,119
{\an8}So really, it's about stripping out
as much unnecessary regulation

196
00:11:03,120 --> 00:11:05,879
{\an8}as possible
and taking responsibility

197
00:11:05,880 --> 00:11:07,999
{\an8}for climate change and saying,

198
00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:11,759
"What more can we do to get us
to net zero?"

199
00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:12,839
As you know,

200
00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:15,559
this is a passion project
for Sir James,

201
00:11:15,560 --> 00:11:22,399
{\an8}who feels that we can bring our car
usage down by 70%.

202
00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:27,079
Yeah.
It's... Yeah. So from next month,

203
00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:29,319
we're going to be taking the bold

204
00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:33,680
decision to cut back
decisively on our car leases.

205
00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:41,799
Yeah. Come on. Sorry.
Just, like, to clarify,

206
00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:44,919
what, you're going to get rid of our
cars?

207
00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:49,359
So it's about reducing
the agency's carbon footprint.

208
00:11:49,360 --> 00:11:50,720
Just getting that... Yeah.

209
00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:56,279
Go ahead, Hanna. The cars
that we drive to the inspections in?

210
00:11:56,280 --> 00:11:59,439
Right. Yeah. So... So self
monitoring

211
00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:03,639
and a more desk-based regulation
is really... It's really

212
00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:06,160
helping us move
the needle on climate change.

213
00:12:09,280 --> 00:12:13,919
But the... the remaining inspections?
Well, yeah.

214
00:12:13,920 --> 00:12:17,960
How do we get to those without a
car? Yeah.

215
00:12:19,680 --> 00:12:22,399
That's a great question.
It's a really great question.

216
00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:25,639
Um, we'll take that forward to the
next discussion meeting.

217
00:12:25,640 --> 00:12:27,759
Thanks, Hanna.

218
00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:29,079
Yeah, lovely. Great. Thanks, everyone.

219
00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:31,999
Not easy news to break,
is it? Surprise, surprise - Debbie's

220
00:12:32,000 --> 00:12:34,599
got something to say.
I know, but my car...

221
00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:36,839
Everyone's driving cars. We're
the Environment Agency.

222
00:12:36,840 --> 00:12:38,799
Absolutely. You should keep your...
What's wrong with the train?

223
00:12:38,800 --> 00:12:40,999
I'll keep mine, I think. So, yeah.
Yeah.

224
00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:42,720
Mm. Coffee? How do I get a coffee?

225
00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:45,880
Does anybody know
what we're looking at?

226
00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:48,880
Anybody?

227
00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:52,400
OK, could you tell me
what the reactants are?

228
00:12:53,680 --> 00:12:55,479
So, if you move your
head even slightly,

229
00:12:55,480 --> 00:12:58,119
the vertigo gets more intense. Yeah.

230
00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:00,879
And the attacks are happening maybe
twice a week?

231
00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:02,000
About that, yeah.

232
00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:08,959
The good news is
that you don't have cancer.

233
00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:12,999
We actually think it's Meniere's.
It's a disease of the inner ear.

234
00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:16,879
The main symptom
is acute vertigo episodes,

235
00:13:16,880 --> 00:13:19,080
vomiting, tinnitus.

236
00:13:20,600 --> 00:13:22,760
It's a pretty neat fit
with your presentation.

237
00:13:24,720 --> 00:13:26,039
STUDENTS MUTTER

238
00:13:26,040 --> 00:13:27,520
They were dumping sewage...

239
00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:31,999
...in the water the last time
before I got sick.

240
00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:34,999
Right. You know that from...?

241
00:13:35,000 --> 00:13:37,240
The Surfers Against Sewage app.
OK.

242
00:13:39,320 --> 00:13:42,039
And might that be...?
The causes are unclear.

243
00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:44,239
It's post-viral. This often starts

244
00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:46,999
with an ear infection
in that they're common in surfers.

245
00:13:47,000 --> 00:13:48,639
Yeah. Every surfer I know.

246
00:13:48,640 --> 00:13:50,640
HE RETCHES
Oh, my God!

247
00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,399
This is a chronic condition.

248
00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:56,960
I'm afraid there's no cure.

249
00:14:19,160 --> 00:14:20,560
Should we move the table away?

250
00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:24,480
Just hold his back.

251
00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:53,559
So by ending on-site
Inspections into

252
00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:55,639
categories three and four,

253
00:14:55,640 --> 00:14:57,999
no or low-impact pollution events,

254
00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:01,399
and doubling down on the more
serious

255
00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:04,479
category one and two incidents,

256
00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:08,839
we think we can turn ourselves
into a more effective fighting unit.

257
00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:10,799
Yeah. So from today we are

258
00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:14,279
ending on-site inspections
for cats three and four.

259
00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:15,760
Any questions?

260
00:15:17,440 --> 00:15:20,759
Well, yeah. Um...

261
00:15:20,760 --> 00:15:25,319
A category three incident can be
two kilometres of sewage.

262
00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:26,599
Mm-hm.

263
00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:28,639
We want you to not inspect,

264
00:15:28,640 --> 00:15:31,560
to not spend time on these
incidents.

265
00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:38,519
Except that since the water
companies have been self-reporting,

266
00:15:38,520 --> 00:15:42,639
they almost always only
report category threes and fours.

267
00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:45,239
So they're not actually reporting
the serious incident.

268
00:15:45,240 --> 00:15:48,159
And so if the water
companies are only reporting...

269
00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:49,719
Threes and fours.
...threes and fours,

270
00:15:49,720 --> 00:15:52,919
and we're no longer allowed
to investigate...

271
00:15:52,920 --> 00:15:56,039
So what exactly are we going
to be doing? Wha...?

272
00:15:56,040 --> 00:15:59,279
I've told the government you get
the regulation you pay for.

273
00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:01,319
We no longer have the money to go on
inspecting

274
00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:02,880
low-grade pollution events.

275
00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:07,679
We need you to shut down these
reports as unsubstantiated,

276
00:16:07,680 --> 00:16:10,039
or to silently pass them

277
00:16:10,040 --> 00:16:12,879
and to not report them
as pollution incidents.

278
00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:14,280
Is that clear?

279
00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:20,919
Yeah. Thank you. Thanks, everyone.

280
00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:22,440
Get on with your day.
Yeah.

281
00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:27,000
I'll just...

282
00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:36,599
The utter fuck? Fucking wankers!

283
00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:38,319
How are you gonna get to fucking
work?

284
00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:39,920
Fuck knows.

285
00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:43,640
Horseback.
SHE CHUCKLES

286
00:16:50,160 --> 00:16:53,520
What time did he call you?
10:30 last night.

287
00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:57,600
He said you couldn't miss it.

288
00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:09,920
Oh, my God, look at it.

289
00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:18,000
I'll get some shots and we'll call
the agency on the way back.

290
00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:34,920
TYPES ON KEYBOARD

291
00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:19,880
TYPES ON KEYBOARD

292
00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:45,559
Debbie... Mm?

293
00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:47,359
...are you driving in to work
tomorrow?

294
00:18:47,360 --> 00:18:49,559
Yeah, obviously.
How else would I get in?

295
00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,559
Well, can I borrow
your car at lunchtime?

296
00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:53,800
What for?

297
00:18:55,360 --> 00:18:57,479
Someone keeps calling
up and complaining

298
00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:59,639
about the same incident.

299
00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:03,159
It's near the bridge at Hawk Rise,
so I'm gonna go and take a look.

300
00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:05,559
Shh! OK.

301
00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:08,839
Bit freelance investigation?
Bit of freelance.

302
00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:11,479
And also, it needs to be off the
books,

303
00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:15,399
and I need you to promise me not
to tell Sophie.

304
00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:17,559
Not gonna tell Sophie.
You're not going to tell Sophie?

305
00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:19,879
Obviously no, I don't tell Sophie
anything.

306
00:19:19,880 --> 00:19:21,880
TENSE MUSIC PLAYS

307
00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:29,680
TENSE MUSIC BUILDS

308
00:19:49,440 --> 00:19:52,080
Hi. Hi. Is that...? Is that Justine?

309
00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:57,320
Hi, Justine. Um, it's Hanna
from the Environment Agency.

310
00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:02,759
Listen, it's about the, um...

311
00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:05,799
...the pollution event at Hawk Rise.
Um...

312
00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:09,719
...it came through the system
at a duration of 1.34 hours.

313
00:20:09,720 --> 00:20:13,880
And I'm here now,
and it's still going.

314
00:20:15,960 --> 00:20:19,039
Yeah, yeah, yeah,
I'm here now. Yeah.

315
00:20:19,040 --> 00:20:23,399
The CSO is still discharging
untreated sewage.

316
00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:26,679
I mean, there's a section of the
river that is covered over

317
00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:28,679
with dried sewage.

318
00:20:28,680 --> 00:20:31,679
I mean, there's dead fish.
You can see them from the footpath.

319
00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:33,280
I mean, you're going to get
more complaints.

320
00:20:34,320 --> 00:20:35,640
You need to sort this.

321
00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:44,640
Can you prepare
and cook a simple meal unaided?

322
00:20:45,680 --> 00:20:48,880
Yeah, but not
when I'm having an attack.

323
00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:52,879
Then I can't do anything.
I can't... I can't move.

324
00:20:52,880 --> 00:20:55,519
Can you eat and drink unaided?

325
00:20:55,520 --> 00:20:58,800
Yeah, but again,
not when I'm having an attack.

326
00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:01,879
And I've been getting the attacks

327
00:21:01,880 --> 00:21:03,999
every few days
for the past six months.

328
00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:06,839
But if you're not having one of
your attacks,

329
00:21:06,840 --> 00:21:08,719
can you eat and drink unaided?

330
00:21:08,720 --> 00:21:11,239
Yeah, but...
Yes or no is fine.

331
00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:12,320
Yes.

332
00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:17,680
Can you dress and undress unaided?

333
00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:22,439
It's the same answer.

334
00:21:22,440 --> 00:21:25,879
Moving on to the mobility
section of this assessment,

335
00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,640
can you plan
and follow a journey unaided?

336
00:21:31,480 --> 00:21:34,079
Yeah, but not
when I'm having an attack.

337
00:21:34,080 --> 00:21:36,600
Stand and move for 200m?

338
00:21:38,040 --> 00:21:39,280
Not when I'm having an attack.

339
00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:43,439
You know, can you move around,
walk for 200m?

340
00:21:43,440 --> 00:21:45,359
Of course I can, but not
when I'm having an attack.

341
00:21:45,360 --> 00:21:47,399
OK. Thank you, Mr Santer.

342
00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:50,879
Your total score for the daily
living part of the assessment is

343
00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:52,359
zero points.

344
00:21:52,360 --> 00:21:56,479
Your total score for the mobility
section is zero points.

345
00:21:56,480 --> 00:21:57,839
When you're not having an attack...

346
00:21:57,840 --> 00:21:59,319
No, no, no.
...you're able to do all the tasks

347
00:21:59,320 --> 00:22:01,839
I asked you about.
That's the thing with my
condition...

348
00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:04,199
You can wash your face...
...is that sometimes...

349
00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:06,439
...you can... ..I can do these things
and other times I can't.

350
00:22:06,440 --> 00:22:08,599
And when I can't, I can't do
anything.

351
00:22:08,600 --> 00:22:11,119
I can't award you Personal
Independence Payment. No, but...

352
00:22:11,120 --> 00:22:13,919
I don't know what to do.
If you need further guidance

353
00:22:13,920 --> 00:22:18,119
about how to appeal, you can use
the webchat to get some help.

354
00:22:18,120 --> 00:22:20,039
If you cannot access the webchat,

355
00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:22,639
you can contact the Benefits
Appeal helpline

356
00:22:22,640 --> 00:22:26,520
on 0300160...
VOICE FADES

357
00:22:34,680 --> 00:22:37,679
Hanna... Oh, shit. Sorry. Sorry,
didn't mean to scare you.

358
00:22:37,680 --> 00:22:40,319
Um, do you have a second?
Can I have a word?

359
00:22:40,320 --> 00:22:42,159
Of course. Yeah? OK,

360
00:22:42,160 --> 00:22:43,479
so I've just... I just got off

361
00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:46,279
the phone to Justine Wright
Phillips at the water company.

362
00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:49,319
Yeah. She said you called her.

363
00:22:49,320 --> 00:22:52,399
Yeah I... Yeah. ..I did.

364
00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:54,480
OK. She said you called her from
the site.

365
00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:57,439
Well, I saw
that it had been logged on

366
00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:00,239
the system for the fifth time,
and people kept calling up,

367
00:23:00,240 --> 00:23:02,199
complaining, and nobody
was doing anything about it.

368
00:23:02,200 --> 00:23:04,639
But we don't have the revenue

369
00:23:04,640 --> 00:23:06,680
to be investigating category
threes.

370
00:23:08,880 --> 00:23:11,559
It's not a category three, Sophie.

371
00:23:11,560 --> 00:23:13,919
The river is dried over
with excrement.

372
00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:15,279
You can see it from...

373
00:23:15,280 --> 00:23:17,359
So that's what I wanted to talk
to you about.

374
00:23:17,360 --> 00:23:18,439
So Justine says

375
00:23:18,440 --> 00:23:21,679
that the dispersal rate
in that area is really high.

376
00:23:21,680 --> 00:23:24,519
Is it? Yeah. But... She says...
She says there's like a strong

377
00:23:24,520 --> 00:23:27,359
current and a high dispersal.
The overflow pipe has been

378
00:23:27,360 --> 00:23:31,199
discharging for over 36 hours
and it is still going... All right.

379
00:23:31,200 --> 00:23:34,239
...untreated... That is the water
company's responsibility

380
00:23:34,240 --> 00:23:36,840
to report to us. You know this.

381
00:23:38,640 --> 00:23:41,199
OK. And Justine says
that actually really,

382
00:23:41,200 --> 00:23:43,919
the, um... Because of the high
dispersal rate,

383
00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:46,360
that it should come
down to a category four.

384
00:23:48,720 --> 00:23:51,240
Be a category four? Yes.
Right. Mm-hm.

385
00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:56,119
So no impact on the environment?

386
00:23:56,120 --> 00:23:58,200
No action needed?
Yes.

387
00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:00,800
Mm-hm.

388
00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:05,599
Oh, you want me to change it on
the system.

389
00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:07,639
Would you, could you?

390
00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:10,359
Yeah. OK. Thanks so much.
Thank you.

391
00:24:10,360 --> 00:24:12,400
That's great. Lovely.

392
00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:17,280
Wow.

393
00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:23,439
{\an8}So you see how well we're doing?
Yeah, of course.

394
00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:25,759
You joking?
I'm not joking.

395
00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:26,960
You know Sroic?

396
00:24:28,160 --> 00:24:29,719
No. What's that?

397
00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:32,039
Strategic review of incident
charges, yeah?

398
00:24:32,040 --> 00:24:35,079
It's like what we charge the clients
for permits...

399
00:24:35,080 --> 00:24:37,079
Sorry, we don't have clients, Cheryl,

400
00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:39,479
we're an environment agency.
Yes. OK, yeah.

401
00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:42,159
Sorry, yes, we don't have clients,
but...

402
00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:45,159
...Sir James has put the prices up.
Yeah?

403
00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:49,119
And I'm talking like up-up, big
time.

404
00:24:49,120 --> 00:24:51,159
What, he's charging the water
companies more?

405
00:24:51,160 --> 00:24:53,239
Yep.
Well, they must...

406
00:24:53,240 --> 00:24:55,559
Surely, they've gone down to the
government, like, lobbying them,

407
00:24:55,560 --> 00:24:58,079
going mad,
getting the charges taken down.

408
00:24:58,080 --> 00:24:59,999
No. Not a peep.

409
00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:02,839
Not a peep?
Sorry, that makes no sense.

410
00:25:02,840 --> 00:25:04,519
They're just paying it.

411
00:25:04,520 --> 00:25:08,999
We've basically had such a high
revenue spike, yeah?

412
00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:14,919
That we are on our way to becoming
a client-funded regulator.

413
00:25:14,920 --> 00:25:17,519
Sorry. Hold on one minute.
This is going a bit...

414
00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:19,159
So you're saying

415
00:25:19,160 --> 00:25:23,839
that the water companies are
funding the Environment Agency?

416
00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:26,439
Wow. That's what you're really...?
It's happening.

417
00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:29,199
You see the you see the issues there?
You can't be serious.

418
00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:34,039
A client-funded regulator.

419
00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,279
Amazing isn't it?
How can that even be a thing?

420
00:25:37,280 --> 00:25:41,479
It's a thing. Well, hold on,
because literally the other day,

421
00:25:41,480 --> 00:25:44,759
Sir James said that you get
the regulation that you pay for.

422
00:25:44,760 --> 00:25:46,599
Yeah. That we haven't got

423
00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:49,679
the money to do the investigations
that we used to do.

424
00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:54,039
Nobody's paying for them.
OK. That's your area, isn't it?

425
00:25:54,040 --> 00:25:57,039
I mean, all I know is that we have

426
00:25:57,040 --> 00:25:59,400
got more cash than we've ever
had before.

427
00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:02,680
Just making conversation.

428
00:26:05,480 --> 00:26:07,839
I've got the job.
Postman? Mm-hm.

429
00:26:07,840 --> 00:26:09,159
No! Yeah. Did you?

430
00:26:09,160 --> 00:26:11,399
- Yeah.
- Oh!
HE LAUGHS

431
00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:14,199
Yeah, really good timing.

432
00:26:14,200 --> 00:26:15,359
Uh-huh?

433
00:26:15,360 --> 00:26:20,199
Because I did
two pregnancy tests this morning.

434
00:26:20,200 --> 00:26:21,880
What? And, yeah. I'm pregnant.

435
00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:25,119
What? Yeah. Pregnant.

436
00:26:25,120 --> 00:26:27,679
No.
Yeah!

437
00:26:27,680 --> 00:26:30,359
I sort of just had a funny
feeling and then...

438
00:26:30,360 --> 00:26:33,599
Yeah. Did one test - two lines.

439
00:26:33,600 --> 00:26:36,399
And then I did another test
and it said two lines as well,

440
00:26:36,400 --> 00:26:38,119
and I was like...

441
00:26:38,120 --> 00:26:40,200
...fuck!
SHE LAUGHS

442
00:26:48,640 --> 00:26:53,439
{\an8}I'm Susan Davy.
I am the CEO of Southwest Water.

443
00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:56,319
{\an8}Basically, the wet weather events...
Storm overflow...

444
00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:59,039
{\an8}...put a strain on our Victorian
networks,

445
00:26:59,040 --> 00:27:01,559
{\an8}And unfortunately, we have

446
00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:05,599
{\an8}a Victorian sewage system which
we have inherited.

447
00:27:05,600 --> 00:27:07,999
{\an8}And that means things do go wrong.

448
00:27:08,000 --> 00:27:09,559
{\an8}Just say, "Victorian sewage
network."

449
00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:11,479
{\an8}12%.

450
00:27:11,480 --> 00:27:14,519
12%? What's 12%?

451
00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:17,759
12% of the sewage system is
Victorian.

452
00:27:17,760 --> 00:27:19,599
What do they tell you?

453
00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:22,439
{\an8}That the whole of the system
was Victorian,

454
00:27:22,440 --> 00:27:26,039
{\an8}so that meant that the investment
would be so high

455
00:27:26,040 --> 00:27:29,079
{\an8}that it'd be impossible
to actually fix it all.

456
00:27:29,080 --> 00:27:31,080
Bollocks! Shall I tell you
what stopped it?

457
00:27:32,280 --> 00:27:35,279
When privatisation came in,
they just stopped spending.

458
00:27:35,280 --> 00:27:37,399
After the war they kept upgrading,

459
00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,359
then after privatisation came in,

460
00:27:40,360 --> 00:27:41,919
they just stopped.

461
00:27:41,920 --> 00:27:44,799
Not just Thames, all of them.

462
00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:47,839
{\an8}6% new plants is privatisation.

463
00:27:47,840 --> 00:27:49,239
{\an8}6%? 6%.

464
00:27:49,240 --> 00:27:50,719
{\an8}Is that all? You know, it would be
good

465
00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:54,039
{\an8}if we could maybe come
and visit one of the works.

466
00:27:54,040 --> 00:27:56,319
I don't know about that.
Well, I'll have to see,

467
00:27:56,320 --> 00:27:58,039
lads, honestly, because...

468
00:27:58,040 --> 00:27:59,840
...even just doing this,
I feel a bit nervous.

469
00:28:01,280 --> 00:28:03,759
Fucking London Stadium,
that's not a proper stadium.

470
00:28:03,760 --> 00:28:04,879
Fucking massive.

471
00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:07,519
Upton Park - now, that was a proper
stadium, mate.

472
00:28:07,520 --> 00:28:08,919
London Stadium's too big,

473
00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:10,039
you need fucking binoculars,

474
00:28:10,040 --> 00:28:11,639
you know what I mean?
Yeah.

475
00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:13,399
Sorry, Pete, did you want to see an
EDM?

476
00:28:13,400 --> 00:28:16,479
Oh, yes. Yes, that's the one,
well remembered.

477
00:28:16,480 --> 00:28:19,519
So this is an event duration
monitor.

478
00:28:19,520 --> 00:28:23,839
{\an8}Now, we fitted one of these on every
sewage pipe in England.

479
00:28:23,840 --> 00:28:26,359
{\an8}In 2012, right,
the coalition government,

480
00:28:26,360 --> 00:28:29,359
they ordered all the water
companies to record

481
00:28:29,360 --> 00:28:32,479
how much time they spend
dumping raw sewage.

482
00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:33,559
These little units,

483
00:28:33,560 --> 00:28:36,839
they measure how much poo goes
into the river by hours.

484
00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:38,919
Management have been dragging
their feet

485
00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:40,879
for eight years now,

486
00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:43,439
CAMERA CLICKS
but we're finally getting most of it
in now.

487
00:28:43,440 --> 00:28:46,079
And the agency,
they've got to publish the numbers?

488
00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:47,119
They have to by law.

489
00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:49,640
They're not going to like it
but tough shit.

490
00:28:51,760 --> 00:28:52,800
EDMs.

491
00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:55,400
Yes. Uh...

492
00:28:56,560 --> 00:29:00,319
So, uh, we are finalising plans

493
00:29:00,320 --> 00:29:04,760
for the statutory publication of
the EDM numbers.

494
00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:11,079
As you know, there have been some
technical delays,

495
00:29:11,080 --> 00:29:13,120
but it looks
like they're almost ready.

496
00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:18,280
And, uh, they're going to come
as a bit of a shock.

497
00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:22,479
Uh, the data's going to show

498
00:29:22,480 --> 00:29:25,200
that the water
companies discharged raw sewage...

499
00:29:26,440 --> 00:29:29,359
...400,000 times in 2020.

500
00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:32,440
That's 1,100 times a day...

501
00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:38,280
...for a total of 3.1 million hours.

502
00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:42,199
It is a bit of a shocker.

503
00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:44,759
Can I just say that, um...

504
00:29:44,760 --> 00:29:47,639
Since operator self-monitoring,

505
00:29:47,640 --> 00:29:51,279
we've had to rely on the water
companies to report back to us.

506
00:29:51,280 --> 00:29:53,559
Yeah, I think that the key here is

507
00:29:53,560 --> 00:29:56,959
that this doesn't get framed
as a failure of regulation.

508
00:29:56,960 --> 00:29:58,519
That is... That is...

509
00:29:58,520 --> 00:30:00,239
That would be quite wrong.

510
00:30:00,240 --> 00:30:03,559
And and I think managing comms on
this is going to be key.

511
00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:08,319
And we are working actively with
the water companies to...

512
00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:11,679
...to bear down on the problem.
Yeah.

513
00:30:11,680 --> 00:30:16,239
And... But that's 1,100
criminal offences a day.

514
00:30:16,240 --> 00:30:17,999
Well, that's actually...
That's debatable

515
00:30:18,000 --> 00:30:20,839
because that depends on
the terms of the permit

516
00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:23,199
and the circumstances
around each spill.

517
00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:25,799
Yeah, and we know the legislation

518
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:28,399
permits discharging
after heavy rainfall and...

519
00:30:28,400 --> 00:30:29,999
No. No, it doesn't.

520
00:30:30,000 --> 00:30:31,239
Sorry, Hanna.

521
00:30:31,240 --> 00:30:35,679
The law doesn't say that you can just
dump sewage after heavy rain.

522
00:30:35,680 --> 00:30:39,839
It says that in all normal climatic
and seasonal circumstances,

523
00:30:39,840 --> 00:30:42,359
the water companies have to treat
the sewage,

524
00:30:42,360 --> 00:30:43,959
not just dump it.

525
00:30:43,960 --> 00:30:47,439
But it's not the agency's job
to adjudicate legal matters.

526
00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:49,999
I mean, this is actually a matter
for the courts.

527
00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:52,719
No, no, no, this is our job.

528
00:30:52,720 --> 00:30:56,079
It's our job to enforce the law.
Yeah.

529
00:30:56,080 --> 00:30:57,960
That's what we're here to do.

530
00:31:00,680 --> 00:31:01,800
Well...

531
00:31:03,000 --> 00:31:04,479
Can you, um... Yeah.

532
00:31:04,480 --> 00:31:07,439
Did you want to...?
No, no, you, you finish off here,

533
00:31:07,440 --> 00:31:09,960
- Sophie.
- Thank you.
HE CLEARS THROAT

534
00:31:11,320 --> 00:31:13,959
So we've identified the problem,
and now we work on the problem,

535
00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:16,199
which is reframing
and owning the narrative.

536
00:31:16,200 --> 00:31:18,599
Yeah, we don't want this
to get misconstrued

537
00:31:18,600 --> 00:31:20,759
as some sort of failure on our
part, because it just isn't.

538
00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:23,760
Thanks, guys. Yeah, thanks.
Thanks so much. Thanks.

539
00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:28,039
Cool. Lovely. Thanks.
Thanks so much.

540
00:31:28,040 --> 00:31:29,720
By the way, um...

541
00:31:30,880 --> 00:31:34,359
...so I've heard you're going
to give evidence in Parliament.

542
00:31:34,360 --> 00:31:36,519
Yes, yes.
Amazing.

543
00:31:36,520 --> 00:31:38,000
Yeah, thinking about it.

544
00:31:39,080 --> 00:31:40,519
What does that mean,
"Thinking about it"?

545
00:31:40,520 --> 00:31:42,119
He's, uh, he's nervous.

546
00:31:42,120 --> 00:31:43,799
Not like that, I'm not nervous.

547
00:31:43,800 --> 00:31:46,239
He's nervous.
No, it's not that I'm nervous.

548
00:31:46,240 --> 00:31:48,719
I want to do it, it's just...
It's difficult.

549
00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:50,759
Pete... Don't worry about him.

550
00:31:50,760 --> 00:31:52,319
Yeah. We're counting on you.

551
00:31:52,320 --> 00:31:53,679
We are really counting on you.

552
00:31:53,680 --> 00:31:55,679
And you can explain it
in the scientific way.

553
00:31:55,680 --> 00:31:57,159
You're going to come across
brilliantly.

554
00:31:57,160 --> 00:32:00,119
They're going to believe you, mate.
Well, it...

555
00:32:00,120 --> 00:32:02,079
It's not really as simple as that.

556
00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:04,719
I mean... The boys from Mogden call
me earlier, right?

557
00:32:04,720 --> 00:32:07,679
And they told me that they dumped
2 billion litres

558
00:32:07,680 --> 00:32:10,719
of sewage in the Thames over two
days.

559
00:32:10,720 --> 00:32:13,399
Environment Agency haven't got
a Scooby.

560
00:32:13,400 --> 00:32:15,799
Did they send you the data?
I've got the data, yeah.

561
00:32:15,800 --> 00:32:17,879
Right. Can you send that to us?
I will send it to you.

562
00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:19,879
We're not going to let you down.
OK.

563
00:32:19,880 --> 00:32:22,039
Thanks, Ash. Please. You can do
this. Come on, Pete.

564
00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:24,840
He'll be fine. It's all right.
You're a legend, mate. Come on.

565
00:32:36,120 --> 00:32:40,039
We now have the lowest
number of serious pollution

566
00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:42,960
incidents from water companies
that we have yet recorded.

567
00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:48,919
More water companies are now at
the highest level of performance,

568
00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:52,639
what we call four-star performance.

569
00:32:52,640 --> 00:32:55,799
I mean, we now have the lowest
number of serious pollution

570
00:32:55,800 --> 00:32:58,760
incidents from water companies
that we have yet recorded.

571
00:33:09,040 --> 00:33:11,040
TENSE MUSIC PLAYS

572
00:33:13,720 --> 00:33:15,720
COMPUTER BEEPS

573
00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:31,319
I'm an environment officer at
the Agency.

574
00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:34,200
I investigate sewage pollution.

575
00:33:36,760 --> 00:33:43,079
When I first joined, it wasn't
a job to get rich on.

576
00:33:43,080 --> 00:33:45,800
You know, I could see I
was making a difference.

577
00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:49,679
You know,
corporations want to make money.

578
00:33:49,680 --> 00:33:52,799
We make sure that they don't
poison the rivers doing it.

579
00:33:52,800 --> 00:33:56,320
We could investigate, prosecute,
whatever it took.

580
00:33:58,400 --> 00:34:01,679
But then they told the companies
that they could...

581
00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:03,879
...regulate themselves.

582
00:34:03,880 --> 00:34:06,680
That's operator self-monitoring?
Exactly.

583
00:34:07,920 --> 00:34:12,359
Then came the Cameron cuts,
then the Truss cuts.

584
00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:15,759
They laid off investigators,
slashed prosecutions.

585
00:34:15,760 --> 00:34:17,679
I mean, they even took our cars off
of us

586
00:34:17,680 --> 00:34:19,479
so we couldn't visit
pollution sites.

587
00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:22,879
So all these cuts meant you
couldn't do your job properly.

588
00:34:22,880 --> 00:34:24,680
That's not it.

589
00:34:27,240 --> 00:34:30,439
In 2021, Sir James hiked the prices

590
00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:32,560
the water companies paid
for their permits.

591
00:34:33,600 --> 00:34:36,279
It was called charge funded
regulation.

592
00:34:36,280 --> 00:34:39,279
We get 96 million from
the Government.

593
00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:45,399
We are now pulling
in 411 million from charges.

594
00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:48,439
All these cuts,
they're just a smokescreen.

595
00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:49,760
We're swimming in cash.

596
00:34:50,760 --> 00:34:52,679
SHE SIGHS

597
00:34:52,680 --> 00:34:55,759
I am doing this because I know
that it is wrong

598
00:34:55,760 --> 00:34:58,280
and that it has ruined
my whole working life.

599
00:35:01,960 --> 00:35:03,320
Good luck.

600
00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:17,440
Right.

601
00:35:20,640 --> 00:35:21,680
Fucking hell.

602
00:35:22,920 --> 00:35:25,560
What should we do?
Well, first we read them...

603
00:35:26,640 --> 00:35:29,080
...and then I think we should call
some journalists.

604
00:35:30,760 --> 00:35:34,559
The Environment Agency
has refused to comment on

605
00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:39,559
whether agency directors currently
hold shares in UK water companies.

606
00:35:39,560 --> 00:35:41,439
The agency claimed it would

607
00:35:41,440 --> 00:35:44,639
break data protection laws
if it disclosed the information.

608
00:35:44,640 --> 00:35:47,239
Environment Agency chiefs
secretly held

609
00:35:47,240 --> 00:35:50,439
a series of private dinners
with water company bosses at

610
00:35:50,440 --> 00:35:53,119
the Royal Automobile Club
in central London.

611
00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:56,239
Documents released under the
Freedom of Information Act

612
00:35:56,240 --> 00:35:58,919
showed the meetings were held
to discuss how

613
00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:01,639
to quell public anger
over sewage spills.

614
00:36:01,640 --> 00:36:03,479
As the sewage scandal deepens,

615
00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:06,359
Environment agency
CEO Sir James Bevan

616
00:36:06,360 --> 00:36:09,639
has been called to give evidence
to a parliamentary committee.

617
00:36:09,640 --> 00:36:12,439
Well, we need to talk about
what we say in public

618
00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:15,719
and the responsibilities we have.

619
00:36:15,720 --> 00:36:19,599
You have a duty
not to openly criticise

620
00:36:19,600 --> 00:36:22,239
or discredit the organisation

621
00:36:22,240 --> 00:36:26,519
in the media or on social media.

622
00:36:26,520 --> 00:36:28,799
Or to disclose confidential

623
00:36:28,800 --> 00:36:32,680
information to anyone not
authorised to receive it!

624
00:36:34,840 --> 00:36:38,079
If your comments inside
or outside work impact on

625
00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,759
the agency's reputation by
making derogatory comments about

626
00:36:41,760 --> 00:36:46,399
the organisation or your managers,
or you make comments that bring

627
00:36:46,400 --> 00:36:48,679
the organisation into disrepute,

628
00:36:48,680 --> 00:36:51,560
you may be subject
to disciplinary action.

629
00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:56,320
And in more serious cases, dismissal.

630
00:36:58,280 --> 00:36:59,320
Thank you.

631
00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:11,159
PETER WHISPERS,
REHEARSING TO HIMSELF

632
00:37:11,160 --> 00:37:14,679
...over the last...
Over the last ten years...

633
00:37:14,680 --> 00:37:17,319
I don't think I want to do this.
You'll be fine.

634
00:37:17,320 --> 00:37:18,400
You need the toilet?

635
00:37:20,240 --> 00:37:22,919
I'm all right,
I don't need the bloody toilet.

636
00:37:22,920 --> 00:37:24,839
Do you want a pie?

637
00:37:24,840 --> 00:37:25,840
What does that mean?

638
00:37:28,800 --> 00:37:34,439
Well, um, my garden is an island

639
00:37:34,440 --> 00:37:38,799
which the Windrush wraps around.

640
00:37:38,800 --> 00:37:41,919
I've watched it closely for 18 years

641
00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:45,159
and I watched the water turn brown.

642
00:37:45,160 --> 00:37:48,599
I led a team of scientists using

643
00:37:48,600 --> 00:37:50,719
a machine-learning analysis...

644
00:37:50,720 --> 00:37:54,719
..of two sewage treatment
works run by Thames Water.

645
00:37:54,720 --> 00:37:58,239
One of those works,
the Environment Agency,

646
00:37:58,240 --> 00:38:02,999
said over ten years that only two
pollution incidents

647
00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:04,759
had been reported.

648
00:38:04,760 --> 00:38:09,119
Our machine-learning analysis

649
00:38:09,120 --> 00:38:13,959
showed hundreds of illegal spills.

650
00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:18,439
More than 300 lasted 24 hours,

651
00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:23,639
and some longer than ten days

652
00:38:23,640 --> 00:38:26,039
and some for a month.

653
00:38:26,040 --> 00:38:29,199
Have you shown this evidence to
the Environment Agency?

654
00:38:29,200 --> 00:38:33,239
Well, yeah,
I've shown the evidence many times.

655
00:38:33,240 --> 00:38:36,839
What usually happens is that they,

656
00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:41,200
they say that... They show a sign of
interest but then nothing happens.

657
00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:48,119
We work very closely with
Professor Hammond of

658
00:38:48,120 --> 00:38:51,039
Windrush Against Sewage Pollution.

659
00:38:51,040 --> 00:38:56,039
We have a regular and
very fruitful dialogue with him.

660
00:38:56,040 --> 00:38:58,600
You've worked closely with
Professor Hammond?

661
00:39:00,160 --> 00:39:05,559
He and Ashley Smith sent
you at least 13 emails detailing

662
00:39:05,560 --> 00:39:08,559
evidence of illegal sewage dumping.

663
00:39:08,560 --> 00:39:11,079
He published five evidenced reports

664
00:39:11,080 --> 00:39:13,999
documenting water company
criminality,

665
00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:17,639
all of which were sent to you
or your senior colleagues.

666
00:39:17,640 --> 00:39:19,319
They invited you to come

667
00:39:19,320 --> 00:39:23,319
and look at the river in 2019,

668
00:39:23,320 --> 00:39:27,839
and the following year,
sent you an email with the heading

669
00:39:27,840 --> 00:39:32,080
Environment Agency Complicit
in Lawbreaking.

670
00:39:37,320 --> 00:39:39,119
They never heard back.

671
00:39:39,120 --> 00:39:42,160
You never once replied
in five years.

672
00:39:44,120 --> 00:39:47,159
How did you manage to work
so closely with Professor Hammond

673
00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:48,879
when you never once spoke to him?

674
00:39:48,880 --> 00:39:55,039
At the Thames Water Mogden treatment
works, there was a spill

675
00:39:55,040 --> 00:40:01,319
of 240 Olympic swimming pools of
sewage in a single day.

676
00:40:01,320 --> 00:40:03,880
The existing monitoring failed
to pick that up.

677
00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:06,719
Now, why was that?

678
00:40:06,720 --> 00:40:10,599
There will always be times
when something happens,

679
00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:13,319
usually accidentally.

680
00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:18,759
If we find that a water
company has breached its permit,

681
00:40:18,760 --> 00:40:20,399
we will take appropriate action.

682
00:40:20,400 --> 00:40:22,799
Does appropriate action include

683
00:40:22,800 --> 00:40:24,999
prosecuting water company
executives?

684
00:40:25,000 --> 00:40:26,879
Prosecution is a very high bar,

685
00:40:26,880 --> 00:40:31,759
but where we think that's
appropriate,

686
00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:33,279
we wouldn't hesitate.

687
00:40:33,280 --> 00:40:34,759
Did you prosecute in this case?

688
00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:35,760
No.

689
00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:40,279
Have you ever prosecuted
any water company executives?

690
00:40:40,280 --> 00:40:44,399
No, but if we thought the evidence

691
00:40:44,400 --> 00:40:46,720
warranted it,
we wouldn't hesitate.

692
00:40:48,560 --> 00:40:51,119
Last year, you told this committee
that you became aware

693
00:40:51,120 --> 00:40:55,319
of sewage dumping in May 2021? Yes.

694
00:40:55,320 --> 00:40:58,119
But three weeks after that, you told
the committee that

695
00:40:58,120 --> 00:41:02,519
the water companies were improving
and that more of them were getting

696
00:41:02,520 --> 00:41:03,960
four out of four stars.

697
00:41:05,240 --> 00:41:08,319
Why were you telling the committee
that the water companies

698
00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:09,760
were doing a four-star job?

699
00:41:12,200 --> 00:41:16,799
Well, you've... quoted
everything I said.

700
00:41:16,800 --> 00:41:20,119
I think I...I stand
by everything I said.

701
00:41:20,120 --> 00:41:24,480
I think you'll find
them mutually consistent.

702
00:41:26,000 --> 00:41:28,999
The agency's job is to make sure

703
00:41:29,000 --> 00:41:31,719
the water companies obey
the criminal law,

704
00:41:31,720 --> 00:41:35,999
but it doesn't do it, and the water
companies do whatever they want.

705
00:41:36,000 --> 00:41:42,279
The alleged crimes of their
directors are never prosecuted.

706
00:41:42,280 --> 00:41:45,159
They've built criminality into
their business models

707
00:41:45,160 --> 00:41:47,679
because pollution
is highly profitable

708
00:41:47,680 --> 00:41:50,320
and repeat offending has
no consequences.

709
00:41:51,600 --> 00:41:54,879
Therefore, in the light
of the remarkable absence

710
00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:57,399
of any counter-corruption measures,

711
00:41:57,400 --> 00:42:01,400
we demand an investigation into
the Environment Agency.

712
00:42:04,440 --> 00:42:06,919
The key test for me on regulation...

713
00:42:06,920 --> 00:42:08,159
Less regulation.

714
00:42:08,160 --> 00:42:11,079
...is it something that enables the
builders, not the blockers?

715
00:42:11,080 --> 00:42:13,199
Cut guidance by 80%.

716
00:42:13,200 --> 00:42:15,119
We've also got to look
at regulation...

717
00:42:15,120 --> 00:42:16,479
Regulations will go.

718
00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:19,519
...and where it is needlessly holding
back the investment.

719
00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:22,319
Reduce the amount
and the burden of regulation.

720
00:42:22,320 --> 00:42:25,119
Rip up the bureaucracy that
blocks investment.

721
00:42:25,120 --> 00:42:28,719
{\an8}Northumbrian water recorded 30.1
spills per overflow over

722
00:42:28,720 --> 00:42:31,799
{\an8}the course of 2023,

723
00:42:31,800 --> 00:42:36,079
{\an8}280,000 hours and change in total.

724
00:42:36,080 --> 00:42:39,119
{\an8}The chief executive Heidi Mottram

725
00:42:39,120 --> 00:42:44,679
{\an8}received a bonus of £234,000
that year.

726
00:42:44,680 --> 00:42:49,359
{\an8}Why did you take football tickets
from the parent company?

727
00:42:49,360 --> 00:42:51,359
Well, I didn't. OK.

728
00:42:51,360 --> 00:42:53,959
CK Hutchison Holdings owns 75%

729
00:42:53,960 --> 00:42:56,119
of Cheung Kong Infrastructure
Holdings,

730
00:42:56,120 --> 00:42:57,919
the owner of Northumbrian Water,

731
00:42:57,920 --> 00:43:01,319
and you declared £2,000
in football tickets and hospitality.

732
00:43:01,320 --> 00:43:05,559
Well, on that occasion, there was
nobody from a water company

733
00:43:05,560 --> 00:43:08,199
that was involved in offering those
tickets, there was nobody

734
00:43:08,200 --> 00:43:10,719
from a water company at that event.
The parent company did.

735
00:43:10,720 --> 00:43:12,839
Well, I wouldn't have known that,
they weren't present...

736
00:43:12,840 --> 00:43:14,519
Why didn't you know?
You should have known that.

737
00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:16,639
You said that these sort
of people should potentially be

738
00:43:16,640 --> 00:43:20,119
in the dock if they have been found
to break the rules.

739
00:43:20,120 --> 00:43:24,119
You took £2,000 in tickets and
hospitality for a football match

740
00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:27,919
from bosses linked to that company
that polluted that water.

741
00:43:27,920 --> 00:43:30,959
Why should people in Northumbria
think that you're fit for your job?

742
00:43:30,960 --> 00:43:32,359
Well, I certainly wouldn't
have known that,

743
00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:33,919
and judge me by what I do. Why not?

744
00:43:33,920 --> 00:43:36,000
Judge me by what I do.
That IS what you did.

745
00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:51,879
{\an8}Environment Minister
Steve Reid is pursuing

746
00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:55,559
{\an8}legal action against a group of
anglers trying to restore

747
00:43:55,560 --> 00:43:57,879
{\an8}the ecosystem of their local river,

748
00:43:57,880 --> 00:44:01,639
{\an8}on the grounds that cleaning
up individual rivers

749
00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:04,279
{\an8}is "administratively unworkable".

750
00:44:04,280 --> 00:44:07,199
{\an8}Concerns have been raised about the
number of leading Labour figures

751
00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:10,399
{\an8}with links to lobbying firms working
for water companies.

752
00:44:10,400 --> 00:44:12,759
{\an8}Among the invited guests at
the Government's

753
00:44:12,760 --> 00:44:16,079
International Investment Summit
was Macquarie Bank.

754
00:44:16,080 --> 00:44:20,039
Described as the
vampire kangaroo by critics,

755
00:44:20,040 --> 00:44:23,199
Macquarie presided over
the near-collapse of Thames Water,

756
00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:26,719
{\an8}leaving it £10 billion in debt
after having illegally

757
00:44:26,720 --> 00:44:29,600
{\an8}dumped billions of litres
of raw sewage.

758
00:44:46,520 --> 00:44:47,560
Reuben?

759
00:44:55,360 --> 00:44:57,280
I know I can't be left
alone with her.

760
00:45:01,840 --> 00:45:07,279
...privatised water is a better
deal than nationalised water.

761
00:45:07,280 --> 00:45:10,079
That the water privatisation,
I believe,

762
00:45:10,080 --> 00:45:12,759
will go very successfully indeed.

763
00:45:12,760 --> 00:45:15,239
That will go very successfully
indeed.

764
00:45:15,240 --> 00:45:17,759
And perhaps, therefore,
we had better wait and see,

765
00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:21,999
so that we can pontificate in
the light of the facts.

766
00:45:22,000 --> 00:45:23,280
How did it come to this?

767
00:45:25,280 --> 00:45:27,159
How did it...?

768
00:45:27,160 --> 00:45:33,839
How did it happen that England is
the only place in the whole world

769
00:45:33,840 --> 00:45:39,479
whose water system is
wholly privatised?

770
00:45:39,480 --> 00:45:43,640
That our seas and our rivers
are full of shite?

771
00:45:45,600 --> 00:45:49,399
I just feel like we're trying
to bring down England's

772
00:45:49,400 --> 00:45:52,800
biggest organised crime syndicate.

773
00:45:54,240 --> 00:45:57,519
I mean, they're not the mafia,
these water companies,

774
00:45:57,520 --> 00:46:00,919
they're not a drugs cartel,
but they do

775
00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:04,079
dump sewage a thousand times a day.

776
00:46:04,080 --> 00:46:07,679
And almost all of those are illegal.

777
00:46:07,680 --> 00:46:10,879
And the cash they've accumulated,

778
00:46:10,880 --> 00:46:15,839
£145 billion since privatisation,

779
00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:19,559
and they've got that because they
seem to have built criminality

780
00:46:19,560 --> 00:46:21,240
into their business models.

781
00:46:23,400 --> 00:46:28,519
So they are like an organised
crime syndicate

782
00:46:28,520 --> 00:46:33,399
and the CEOs and the owners are like
crime bosses.

783
00:46:33,400 --> 00:46:38,160
I mean, they don't murder people,
obviously, they're not assassins.

784
00:46:40,760 --> 00:46:45,319
But me and Peter are sitting here
waiting for these crime lords

785
00:46:45,320 --> 00:46:46,800
to put things right.

786
00:46:48,560 --> 00:46:53,439
And if we leave them to
their own devices,

787
00:46:53,440 --> 00:46:54,840
they never will.

788
00:46:57,000 --> 00:46:58,080
They never will.

789
00:46:59,280 --> 00:47:05,399
We've put the things that we own
and care about together,

790
00:47:05,400 --> 00:47:09,759
we've put them into the hands
of financial speculators

791
00:47:09,760 --> 00:47:12,479
whose job it is just to make money.

792
00:47:12,480 --> 00:47:16,640
We need to put the people
who care in charge.

793
00:51:52,120 --> 00:51:54,880
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